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突发!特朗普准备解散NCAR

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发表于 2025-12-22 10:24:58 | 查看全部
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/NcKVFkvFCRhmv3qQkO5_9g
气象学家  2025年12月21日

AGU联名号召拯救NCAR,并痛骂特朗普政府解散NCAR的计划既愚蠢又危险!

特朗普政府解散美国国家大气研究中心(NCAR)的计划既愚蠢又危险!

此举将削弱天气预报、气候研究以及保障公众安全所依赖的科学基础。美国地球物理联合会(AGU)敦促政府立即放弃这一计划,保护NCAR——以及所有公众赖以生存的科研机构。

致电国会,加入#拯救NCAR(#SaveNCAR)行动!目前已有2.5万多人参与。

立即发声,拯救NCAR!

据政府官员透露,美国国家大气研究中心(NCAR)将被解散。目前,NCAR管理层尚未收到任何有关该研究机构将如何被解散或具体时间表的信息。

白宫管理和预算办公室(OMB)主任拉塞尔·沃特(Russ Vought)于12月16日向新闻媒体表示,美国国家科学基金会(NSF)将“拆分”位于科罗拉多州博尔德的NCAR。沃特称,目前正在开展“全面审查”,以确定哪些关键工作(例如天气研究)将转移至其他机构。

NCAR提供至关重要的天气与气候研究及数据,对各行各业、公众安全以及科研进步都不可或缺。其先进的计算能力支撑着天气和气候模型的运行,帮助预测极端风暴,协助农民应对长期天气变化,并保障航空公司安全飞行。在当今气候变化日益严峻的背景下,我们比以往任何时候都更需要这些关键信息——请在为时已晚之前,为NCAR发声!

您的电话和邮件已经产生了积极影响:国会成员正在起草2026财年拨款法案中的相关措辞,以保护NCAR;科罗拉多州议员内古斯(Neguse)和赫德(Hurd)正在推动一项跨党派、跨两院的“致同僚信”(Dear Colleague Letter),以表达对NCAR的支持。

现在,请敦促您所在选区的国会议员签署这封支持信,并在拨款法案中加入保护NCAR的条款。只需三分钟,今天就为NCAR行动起来吧!

只需三分钟,今天就为NCAR行动起来!

首先,您将有机会发送一封电子邮件。请根据您的实际情况个性化内容,说明解散NCAR将如何影响您的社区,然后点击“提交”,系统会自动将邮件发送给您的众议员和两位参议员。

随后,您还可以一键拨打这三个办公室的电话。屏幕上会显示简短的通话脚本,供您参考使用。

来源:x、AGU等

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发表于 2025-12-22 14:44:03 | 查看全部
https://www.cpr.org/2025/12/20/ncar-boulder-trump-dismantle-protest/
Hundreds protest Trump’s move to dismantle NCAR, a premier climate and weather hub
By Ishan Thakore · Dec. 20, 2025, 3:38 pm

Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite
Redner Trampedach (left) hollers during a protest in Boulder decrying President Donald Trump's plan to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research nearby. Dec. 20, 2025.

Hundreds of protesters gathered in Boulder on Saturday in support of the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), which the Trump administration has vowed to dismantle.

The crowd — who were joined by elected officials like Rep. Joe Neguse and Sen. John Hickenlooper — gathered near the David Skaggs Research Center, which houses federal facilities and labs for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The area is more easily accessible than NCAR’s facility, a striking building perched on a mesa overlooking the city.

“[NCAR] impacts our community and our economy, but it’s also made a huge impact on humanity since 1960,” said Christine Cowles, with Forever Indivisible Boulder, a local chapter of an advocacy group that organized the protest.  “And we can't just not do something.”  

On Tuesday night, White House budget director Russ Vought posted on X that the Trump administration would break up the organization, calling it a hub of “climate alarmism,” and vowing to move some of its work to other locations.

The administration’s decision provoked a furious response, partly because of how important the lab is to national and global weather research. The administration has also laid off dozens of employees at Boulder’s NOAA offices, and withheld or cancelled hundreds of millions of dollars in federal climate dollars destined for Colorado.

“ I think you're gonna see a very muscular response on our part, and on the part of many in Congress, who believe this to be one of the most dangerous and reckless decisions that Donald Trump has made in his 11 months in office,” said Neguse, a Democrat whose district includes Boulder.

Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite
Protesters gather in Boulder to decry President Donald Trump's plan to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research nearby. Dec. 20, 2025.

Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite
Senator John Hickenlooper (right) speaks with Ellen Wagner during a protest to decry President Donald Trump's plan to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research nearby. Dec. 20, 2025.

Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite
Protesters gather in Boulder to decry President Donald Trump's plan to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research nearby. Dec. 20, 2025.

The center has pioneered major breakthroughs in climate and weather research. Those include devices to monitor hurricane conditions and a system to detect “wind shear” at airports, which can lead to plane crashes.

Snow lightly fell on protesters Saturday, who waved signs saying “Save NCAR” and solicited more than a few supportive honks from drivers.

The colder temperatures and calm skies were a far cry from the past few days, when more than 100 mph winds raced through Boulder County. The high fire danger led Xcel Energy to cut power for tens of thousands of customers; many are still without power.

NCAR maintains widely used weather models used to track wind events like those.

“It was also pretty ironic that as this whole windstorm was happening, everybody's checking the internet whenever we had connection to see the NCAR wind speed readings,” said Alden Perkins, who attended the protest.

“That’s one thing that would go away if they manage to disestablish NCAR,” she said.

Current and former elected officials vow to fight the move

Some of Colorado’s elected officials vowed to fight the move.

Colorado Sens. Michael Bennet and John Hickenlooper are holding up a government spending package to try to ensure that NCAR gets its funding. Hickenlooper said they would slow down the appropriations bill “for as long as we can” to keep the center fully funded.

“I talked to a dozen Republican senators on Thursday night,” Hickenlooper said. “And I think we’ll get the votes to have the Republicans say … the National Science Foundation should maintain the funding of NCAR.”

Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite
Protesters gather in Boulder to decry President Donald Trump's plan to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research nearby. Dec. 20, 2025.

Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite
Protesters gather in Boulder to decry President Donald Trump's plan to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research nearby. Dec. 20, 2025.

Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite
Fairview High School senior Zana Prospero (left) shakes hands with Rep. Joe Neguse during a protest in Boulder decrying President Donald Trump's plan to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research nearby. Dec. 20, 2025.

The University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR), a nonprofit consortium of universities, manages NCAR on behalf of the federal National Science Foundation (NSF).

In a statement, the National Science Foundation said it was reviewing NCAR’s structure and may try to move some work elsewhere.

Rep. Neguse said he would send a likely bipartisan letter to congressional appropriators, to secure NCAR’s funding in congressional spending bills. He also said that House Democrats would be exploring legal challenges to stop the dismantling.

“Suffice to say it’s going to be all-hands on deck,” he said.

Neguse previously suggested the decision to close NCAR was retaliation for the plight of Tina Peters, a former Mesa County Clerk currently serving a nine-year state prison sentence for helping a man gain unauthorized access to Mesa County’s Dominion voting machines in 2021.

President Trump issued a symbolic pardon for Peters last week, even though pardons are understood to apply only to federal crimes. Colorado has refused to release Peters.

Aaron Brockett, Boulder’s mayor, said the NOAA layoffs, the shutdown, and a general loss of federal funding is starting to be felt in the city.

“We’ve definitely been noticing an impact,” he said. “These are important well-paying jobs and folks who've been an important part of our community for a long time.”

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发表于 2025-12-22 14:45:03 | 查看全部
(接上篇)

Cuts to science draw a crowd

UCAR’s head, Antonio Busalacchi, told NPR News this week that the decision to scrap NCAR was political, while the center itself produces apolitical science.

“We're very careful not to cross over that line to advocacy or policy prescription,” he told NPR News.

Protesters in Boulder chanted in support of science, while also wondering why this center in particular was on the chopping block. The area around NCAR is home to popular hiking trails.

“NCAR has such a special place in my heart,” said Annika Aumentado, a college student who grew up in Boulder. She said visiting NCAR was a recurring field-trip when she was in school.

Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite
Boulder Mayor Aaron Brockett joins a protest decrying President Donald Trump's plan to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research nearby. Dec. 20, 2025.

Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite
Protesters hold puppets during a rally decrying President Donald Trump's plan to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, nearby. Dec. 20, 2025.

“They can't destroy NCAR … that's where we first gained a love of science,” she said.

Kristopher Larsen, a planetary scientist at CU-Boulder and former mayor of Nederland, said so much of his colleagues’ work intersects with NCAR’s research, including his own NASA-funded projects.

“ NCAR does such fundamental research on the climate, on meteorology, on the atmosphere that everyone's work touches it,” he said.

Steven Oncley worked at NCAR for his entire career, starting after his graduate degree. He focused on “micro-meterology,” a field which meant he studied fire weather, pollution, carbon dioxide research and more. His research, and that of his colleagues, helped refine hugely important weather models used throughout the world.  

“It’s horrible — it would be just a huge loss to the nation, to the world,” he said if NCAR was eliminated.

(完)

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 楼主| 发表于 2025-12-23 13:43:03 | 查看全部
atmos85 发表于 2025-12-22 14:44
https://www.cpr.org/2025/12/20/ncar-boulder-trump-dismantle-protest/
Hundreds protest Trump’s move  ...


不知道科学家们的呼吁能起多大作用?

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发表于 2025-12-25 21:26:35 | 查看全部
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04134-w

NEWS | 17 December 2025

Trump team plans to break up ‘global mothership’ of climate science
Much of the National Center for Atmospheric Research’s non-climate portfolio will be dispersed, the White House says.

By Alexandra Witze

The National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, has been targeted for breakup by the Trump administration.Credit: John Greim/LightRocket/Getty

New Orleans, Louisiana

The administration of US President Donald Trump intends to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), a world-leading Earth-science centre in Boulder, Colorado. The centre’s modelling and Earth observations underpin a wide range of US and global research, especially on climate.

“This facility is one of the largest sources of climate alarmism in the country,” wrote Russell Vought, Trump’s budget director, announcing the planned closure in a post yesterday on the social-media platform X. In a statement, the White House called NCAR “the premier research stronghold for left-wing climate lunacy”. The plan was first reported by USA Today.

The White House said that the National Science Foundation (NSF), which provides funding for the centre, “will be breaking up NCAR to eliminate Green New Scam research activities. Any vital functions, such as weather modeling and supercomputing, will be moved under the purview of another entity or location.”

On Wednesday, the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) — the non-profit consortium of more than 130 colleges and universities that runs NCAR — received a letter of intent from the NSF regarding the planned break-up of NCAR, consortium president Antonio Busalacchi told Nature. The letter requested information regarding divesting, transferring or restructuring the various components of NCAR. It mentioned NCAR’s research aircraft fleet and its supercomputing center in Cheyenne, Wyoming, as components that might be relocated. “Morale is terrible,” Busalacchi says.

Any such action will be challenged by members of Congress. “I for one am not going to let this take place on my watch,” Joe Neguse, a Democrat who represents Boulder in the US House of Representatives, said Wednesday in a virtual address to the American Geophysical Union meeting in New Orleans, Louisiana. Congress sets the federal budget and can direct the US government to fund NCAR.

The most recent agreement between the NSF and UCAR, which was signed in 2023, provides US$938 million to run NCAR for five years. Cancelling that award would eliminate the majority of NCAR’s annual budget. The rest of the budget comes from an array of federal and non-federal sources.

Central resource

News of the intended closure rippled quickly through the Earth-science community, with many starting a #SaveNCAR discussion across social-media platforms. “Dismantling NCAR is like taking a sledgehammer to the keystone holding up our scientific understanding of the planet,” wrote Katharine Hayhoe, a climate scientist at Texas Tech University in Lubbock, on social media, adding that the laboratory is the “global mothership” of atmospheric science.

“To me personally, it’s just another unbelievably reckless blow to American science”, says Dawn Wright, an oceanographer and geographer at Esri, a geographic-information-system company in Redlands, California. “If the NSF does follow through with these plans to break up NCAR, that’s just going to decimate a huge chunk of the US climate research that we all depend on.”

The NSF established NCAR in 1960 to support US atmospheric-science research that requires computing or other resources beyond the means of any single institution. “If you cancel this, you will devastate atmospheric science,” says a researcher who formerly worked at the NSF and requested anonymity because of the sensitivity of the situation. “That’s different from other sciences that are more distributed.”

Work at NCAR played a key part in the rise of modern weather and climate forecasting. For instance, the lab pioneered the modern dropwindsonde, a weather instrument that can be released from an aircraft to measure conditions as it plummets through a storm. The technology reshaped the scientific understanding of hurricanes, says James Franklin, an atmospheric scientist and former branch chief of the hurricane specialist unit at the US National Hurricane Center in Miami, Florida.

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发表于 2025-12-25 22:49:21 | 查看全部
https://news.sciencenet.cn/htmlnews/2025/12/557706.shtm
作者:王方    来源:中国科学报    发布时间:2025/12/25

特朗普计划解散全球知名大气研究机构

美国特朗普政府计划解散在全球处于领先地位的地球科学研究机构——美国国家大气研究中心(NCAR)。该中心的气象模拟与地球观测数据为美国乃至全球众多领域的研究提供了重要支撑,在气候研究方面的作用尤为关键。

据《自然》报道,特朗普政府预算主任Russell Vought近日在社交平台X上宣布这一计划时称:“该机构是美国危言耸听的气候理论的最大源头之一。”白宫在一份声明中更是将NCAR称作“左翼气候极端论调的首要科研据点”。

白宫表示,为该中心提供资金支持的美国国家科学基金会(NSF),“将着手拆分NCAR,以终止所谓‘绿色新骗局’相关的研究项目。其气象模拟、超级计算等核心职能,将移交至其他机构或地点管理”。

负责运营NCAR的大学大气研究协会(UCAR)主席Antonio Busalacchi透露,该协会已收到NSF发来的关于拆分NCAR的意向书,意向书要求协会提交拆分、转移或重组NCAR各部门的相关信息。Busalacchi称:“目前中心员工士气极为低落。”

据悉,NSF于1960年设立NCAR,现有800多名员工。NSF与UCAR于2023年签署的协议约定,5年内为NCAR提供9.38亿美元运营资金。若终止该协议,NCAR大部分年度预算将被取消。

NCAR即将关闭的消息在地球科学界迅速传播,众多科研人员在社交平台发起“拯救NCAR”的话题讨论。美国得克萨斯理工大学的Katharine Hayhoe表示:“拆分NCAR,就如同用大锤砸向支撑人类认知地球科学体系的基石。”她还称NCAR是大气科学领域的“全球母舰”。

美国环境系统研究所的Dawn Wright表示:“这无疑是对美国科研事业又一次不计后果的沉重打击。一旦NSF真的推行拆分计划,美国众多赖以生存的气候研究领域都将遭受毁灭性打击。”

NCAR的研究为现代气象与气候预测技术的发展奠定了关键基础。例如,该中心率先研发出下投式探空仪,可持续收集观测数据。美国国家飓风中心的James Franklin表示:“NCAR的科研人员与外界研究人员开展合作,研发并向科学界分享各类模型与工具,同时负责保管科研所需的重要数据集。”

在全球范围内,NCAR以气候模拟研究著称。其研发出多款领先的气候模型,为政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)等机构发布的国际评估报告提供了重要支撑。报告的撰写依赖包括NCAR在内的全球数十个机构运行的气候模型数据,目前尚不清楚关闭该中心会对将于2029年完成的下一份IPCC评估报告产生何种影响。

近日,NCAR在博尔德市的梅萨实验室临时关闭。这并非受Vought公告的影响,而是因当地电力公司预测博尔德市将遭遇强风,为降低野火风险,提前实施了停电计划。事实上,野火也正是NCAR的研究课题之一。

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发表于 2025-12-25 23:35:06 | 查看全部

这个圣诞不好过啊...

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发表于 2025-12-25 23:41:07 | 查看全部
Gillen 发表于 2025-12-23 13:43
不知道科学家们的呼吁能起多大作用?

作用有限。
川普第一次上台就退群了,估计一直对搞气候变化的看不顺眼。
现在下手更狠,凡是他认为阻碍经济发展的,都会被清除。
估计NCAR真的悬了...

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发表于 2025-12-26 10:15:06 | 查看全部
Timothy 发表于 2025-12-25 22:49
https://news.sciencenet.cn/htmlnews/2025/12/557706.shtm
作者:王方    来源:中国科学报    发布时间: ...


这篇文章已经发表在《中国科学报》 (2025-12-26 第1版 要闻)

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发表于 2025-12-26 15:32:53 | 查看全部
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/PHa_Oj8RplC6wenUAPP7Kw
中科天机气象   2025年12月25日

NCAR 风波扰动全球气象,中科天机凭自主可控用数据共享破局

近期,美国国家大气研究中心(以下简称“NCAR”)拟拆分一事引发各界关注。作为1960年成立的全球气象科研核心机构,NCAR研发的MM5、WRF、CESM、MPAS-A等系列数值模式,深度融入全球气象科研、灾害预警、产业应用等场景,长期为各国气候研究与公共安全保障提供关键支撑。

筑牢气象发展根基,自主可控成必由之路

尽管 NCAR 拆分计划推进仍存不确定性,但分析指出,此举或波及核心开源气候模型 CESM2的更新维护,不仅可能对全球气候研究与治理进程形成潜在扰动,更可能干扰气候研究与天气预报的协同机制。这一风波,正倒逼我国气象行业更深刻认识核心技术、数据自主可控的战略价值。

中国气象服务协会会长许小峰针对这一事件直言,NCAR 作为全球大气科学体系中的 “基础支撑型机构”,并不直接承担业务化天气预报,却长期负责数值模式、观测系统、理论框架和计算平台等 “底层能力” 的建设。许多被广泛使用的天气与气候模型,其思想源头、物理方案或验证体系都与 NCAR 有深度关联。正因如此,NCAR 的价值往往体现在 “看不见” 的地方,它并不追求短期成效,而是为整个体系的长期演进提供支撑。

NCAR 的关键价值,更凸显出我国气象领域突破海外技术数据依赖、实现自主可控的紧迫性。我国长期在 WRF 模式应用、NCEP/NCAR 数据集及 JRA55 数据使用等方面依赖 NCAR 资源,广泛服务于日常预报、科研攻关等关键场景,一旦海外支撑体系变动,便可能面临技术迭代受限、数据供给不稳等风险。对此,中科院大气物理研究所朱江研究员也点明了 NCAR 风波带来的两大核心启示:一是自主数据、自主模型的重要性,二是这也是打造中国为主的全球研发和应用 Community 生态的良好契机。

这一发展方向,正与中科天机的实践高度契合。中科天机研发的先进气象数值模式,在国产CPU和加速芯片上实现高效适配,兼具高计算效率与数据稳定性优势,更实现了模式研发、模拟输出与数据应用服务的自主可控,为我国气象自主创新与全球生态构建筑牢了技术根基。

自主技术铸就突破,中科天机构建气象数据新生态

从中科天机今年全球率先发布高分辨率气象数据共享计划来看,其气象数据能力实现了从比肩到超越欧洲中期天气预报中心(ECMWF)数据的跨越式突破:9 月率先开放的全球 12 公里、中国区域 3 公里分辨率15 天逐小时更新数据,在中国区分辨率、输出频率、获取成本与可视化服务上形成差异化优势,已然比肩国际领先水平;12月更进一步,全球首次开放中国区 1 公里气温 / 2.5 公里 50 + 要素,以及全球 46 天次季节 12 公里 20 + 要素气象融合数据,在分辨率、数据时长等核心指标上全面超越 ECMWF 本年度开放的最高水平,彰显我国商业气象领域的全球领先实力。期间还开放了高分辨率气象历史数据集,包含近3年中国区域公里级融合数据等,后续还计划开放低空三维、台风及沙尘等高质量数据。

数据共享的底气,源于深厚技术积淀。过去30年,中科天机核心团队深耕气象数值模拟技术,共享数据来自自主研发的全球-区域一体化数值模拟系统。该系统依托“超级动力SD3”引擎与中科曙光AI超集群的强劲算力,SD3引擎凭借7大关键技术,攻克高分辨率模拟“灰区”与时效性两大行业难题。

NCAR风波再次警示,核心技术与数据自主可控是气象领域国家安全与产业发展的基石。中科天机的系列行动,既践行WMO“公私协同”国际共识,也呼应《气象高质量发展纲要》要求,以企业实践筑牢自主气象生态屏障。当前气候变化挑战加剧,全球气象协作需求迫切,亟需更多企业投身数据开放与自主研发。未来,中科天机将持续深耕自主创新,完善高分辨率数据共享体系,以优质资源与服务支撑科研产业升级,助力我国气象领域夯实自主根基,实现高质量发展。

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